
Russia
Empire, revolution and empire again, with the same geography underneath.
- 8
- in business
- 10:39
- average
- 85 min
- in total
- 58
- across the network


Surgutneftegas
Surgutneftegas is a Russian oil and gas company formed in 1994 by merging state-owned entities holding major Western Siberian reserves. It became a private company in 1993 and has operated under Vladimir Bogdanov’s leadership since. Its business model relies on control of upstream assets, state-granted infrastructure rights, and export relationships — not capital markets, innovation, or transparency.

Gazprom Neft

Tatneft

Transneft

Lancia

Lukoil
Lukoil is a Russian multinational energy corporation headquartered in Moscow, formed in 1991 by merger of three state-run western Siberian oil enterprises: Langepasneftegaz, Urayneftegaz, and Kogalymneftegaz.

Novatek
Novatek is a state-tolerated gas monopoly-in-waiting: dominant domestically, absent internationally, priced by regulation not competition.